Significance of the Stono Rebellion

3 Steps to Acing Your Upcoming Group Interview You’ve been approached in for a board meet. Perhaps you’re threatened. Perhaps frightened. Possibly you’re not even sure you comprehend what that really involves. Whatever your degree of fear, here are three simple strides to traversing your board meet tranquilly and in one piece. Stage 1: BEFOREYou reserve the privilege to ask who will be on your board. Do this. At that point inquire about each board part as well as could be expected. You’ll have the option to make sense of a considerable amount and get ready better for what each may be generally quick to ask you. What does this specific gathering of individuals educate you regarding what the organization is attempting to assess?You can likewise ask to what extent (generally) the meeting should last. This will give you a nice sentiment for what amount to and fro conversation will be conceivable, how much space you’ll be given to pose inquiries, to what extent your answers can be, etc.Step 2: DURING Treat every individual on the board like an individual not simply one more anonymous face. This isn't an indifferent divider asking you inquiries. Every questioner on your board is another chance to make a human association and persuade that a lot more individuals in the organization what an extraordinary fit you would be.Be sure to observe everybody’s name as they are presented. Record every one if that causes you recall. When responding to questions, talk straightforwardly to the person who asked, yet then attempt to widen your answer out to cause the remainder of the board to feel remembered for the discussion.Step 3: AFTERYou’ve took in their names and put forth an attempt to interface with each board part presently thank every single one of them earnestly withâ solid eye to eye connection and a quality handshake. From that point forward, it’s the typical post-meet follow-up methodology. Be that as it may, recall that you have to keep in touch with one card to say thanks for each board part. It appears to be a torment, however it’s these little contacts that will help set you apart.The board talk with: 6 hints for previously, during, and after

The Second World War Essay Example For Students

The Second World War Essay John Boynton Priestley, a well known essayist, was conceived in Bradford, Yorkshire, on the thirteenth of September 1894. At the point when he was 16, Priestley chose to leave school through and through, accepting that the World outside homerooms and labs would improve his capacity to compose, and help him to turn into an essayist. J. B Priestleys convictions were that individuals ought to be dealt with also, and not distinctive in any capacity whatsoever. He had faith in social obligation and participation between individuals of various classes. An Inspector Calls was written in 1945, the year that saw the finish of the Second World War. Priestley felt this was the ideal time to present this novel, since society needed rearranging and recuperating from the ongoing war. Everything should have been worked into a new beginning. The explanation Priestley utilizes emotional gadgets so right off the bat in the play is to keep the crowd snared and intrigued. On the off chance that the crowd is exhausted toward the beginning of a play, they will start to lose intrigue. Sensational gadgets work a similar way that water does with plants; it assimilates the crowd and makes them excited for additional. The play starts with various explicit stage bearings. We will compose a custom article on The Second World War explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now This is with the goal that all executives translations of the underlying scene will be comparable and practically exact to how Priestley trusts it ought to be. It is likewise significant that he is unmistakable, with the goal that executives can likewise see how the character submits their activities, precisely how each character should look, and how each character by and large carries on. Priestley is additionally exceptionally nitty gritty on the grounds that he wishes to make a specific tone. The setting of the opening of the play is the lounge area of a genuinely enormous rural house, and that it has a place with a prosperous maker. We would already be able to figure from this sentence the proprietor of this house is certainly rich and possesses this house is some acceptable rural areas. This initial sentence as of now attracts the peruser, as they need to find out about the proprietor of this house. The explanation Priestley uses such a recognizable setting is with the goal that chiefs will have a perception of what the house resembles. Anything extravagant or difficult to envision would be hard for a play to make, so keeping the setting recognizable makes things simpler and less difficult. In the primary Act, the air is happy and brimming with cheer, and the purpose behind this is on the grounds that the family is getting a charge out of a decent supper, and are praising an extraordinary event. This is profoundly amusing when we consider the remainder of the play as their positive states of mind are unexpectedly muffled by blame. The Inspector shows up and educates them regarding a young lady Eva Smith, who has quite recently died because of a huge portion of disinfectant. From hearing the news, the family gets stunned. Priestley composed this play to investigate communism and participating to make the poor more extravagant. He takes a gander at the issues of social class and duty through his characters by giving them every single unmistakable character; Mr. Birling is a somewhat ominous man, who is depicted to be in his fifties. This discloses to us that Arthur Birling has a self important nature which bolsters the thoughts that he is rich. Mr. Birling is a genuine case of riches, or maybe eagerness, which are two angles we can find from him. He has faith in Capitalism, and leaving the individuals who cannot take care of themselves in the soil. J. B. Priestley has utilized this character to enhance fortune and riches, yet when the Inspector shows up out of nowhere at his front entryway and uncovers Evas awful demise, the entire family starts to feel an indisputable sentiment of blame, and the reviewer says every one of them assisted with killing her. Mr. Birling is portrayed as an overwhelming looking man, furnished with genuinely simple habits, yet is very common in his discourse. Mrs. Birling is a somewhat cool lady and is supposed to be her spouses social prevalent. This implies she is a significant aloof and saved lady, which is a comparable character to her spouses. .u2c32808cc7e5cb61b7df04cd23457275 , .u2c32808cc7e5cb61b7df04cd23457275 .postImageUrl , .u2c32808cc7e5cb61b7df04cd23457275 .focused content region { min-stature: 80px; position: relative; } .u2c32808cc7e5cb61b7df04cd23457275 , .u2c32808cc7e5cb61b7df04cd23457275:hover , .u2c32808cc7e5cb61b7df04cd23457275:visited , .u2c32808cc7e5cb61b7df04cd23457275:active { border:0!important; } .u2c32808cc7e5cb61b7df04cd23457275 .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .u2c32808cc7e5cb61b7df04cd23457275 { show: square; progress: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-change: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; darkness: 1; change: mistiness 250ms; webkit-progress: murkiness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .u2c32808cc7e5cb61b7df04cd23457275:active , .u2c32808cc7e5cb61b7df04cd23457275:hover { obscurity: 1; change: haziness 250ms; webkit-progress: obscurity 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .u2c32808cc7e5cb61b7df04cd23457275 .focused content region { width: 100%; position: relativ e; } .u2c32808cc7e5cb61b7df04cd23457275 .ctaText { outskirt base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: striking; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; content adornment: underline; } .u2c32808cc7e5cb61b7df04cd23457275 .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; text style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .u2c32808cc7e5cb61b7df04cd23457275 .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; fringe: none; outskirt sweep: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; textual style weight: intense; line-tallness: 26px; moz-outskirt range: 3px; content adjust: focus; content beautification: none; content shadow: none; width: 80px; min-stature: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/basic arrow.png)no-rehash; position: outright; right: 0; top: 0; } .u2c32808cc7e5cb61b7df04cd23457275:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .u2c32808c c7e5cb61b7df04cd23457275 .focused content { show: table; tallness: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .u2c32808cc7e5cb61b7df04cd23457275-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .u2c32808cc7e5cb61b7df04cd23457275:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: blacks in common war EssayFrom this depiction we can tell that its reasonable she wont think about Evas demise. Both the Birling grown-ups have a narrow minded confidence in the public eye, and dont care as long as theyre glad. The two of them have industrialist sees upon life, and want to take care of themselves as opposed to support the general network. Priestley keenly utilizes emotional incongruity in this play to make Birling look dumb, as he makes reference to that he can't help contradicting a few people who state War is inescapable, saying its all fiddlesticks.

Learn How to Take an ACT Essay Sample

Learn How to Take an ACT Essay SampleAn ACT essay sample is an option for those students who are planning to enter college and want to make sure that they have completed all of the required courses. An ACT Essay sample provides students with an excellent opportunity to practice essay writing skills, although it does not necessarily mean that they will be allowed to write a complete essay. It can be difficult for some students to read essays, and it is important that they do not feel that they are not capable of writing their own essays.It can take a lot of patience to wait for your average score on the ACT to be posted. This test is difficult, and many students will probably not have the time to sit down and complete it all by themselves. This is why an ACT Essay sample is a great option for students who want to take a little bit of extra time to ensure that they have completed every requirement in the requirements set by the ACT. It is also important to note that an ACT Essay sample is not a prerequisite for college credit.There are plenty of ACT Essay samples available. Students can choose from a number of different types of essay samples. The most common are fictional examples, which will demonstrate the various reasons why students should take the ACT, as well as give students a good idea of what kinds of essays they will likely encounter on the ACT.A fictional example can be very helpful for students who are looking to take the ACT in order to get a scholarship for college. Writing these types of essays is something that students who wish to attend college will need to learn, as there are plenty of ways to solve problems that they will encounter while they are in college. Not all students will be able to take the ACT on a regular basis, but an ACT Essay sample can help them learn the skills necessary for writing an essay.Another benefit to taking the ACT is that students will often be required to go through a series of essay prompts. These prompts will usu ally have the name of the school and will typically feature the name of the College or University. These prompts can be challenging and will help students to know which prompts are most challenging for them.The majority of ACT Essay samples provide students with practice essays that are based on the test that they are planning to take. These exercises are provided in order to give students an idea of what they are going to be required to write, and how they will need to structure their essays. In addition, students can easily refer back to these exercises as they prepare for the ACT.An ACT Essay sample is a great option for students who are concerned about completing their requirements in college. It can help students prepare for the tests that they will encounter when they are taking the ACT.

Apocalypse Now vs Heart of Darkness Essay - 1120 Words

Francis Ford Coppola’s Apocalypse Now lacks the impact of its inspiration, Joseph Conrad’s Heart of Darkness. While the basic elements of imperialism and human nature remain intact, the characters of the film bare little resemblance to their literary counterparts. The film serves as a re-interpretation of Conrad’s novella, updated from 19th-century British imperialism in the Congo to a critique of 20th-century U.S. imperialism in Southeast Asia. Coppola’s changes in setting and plot structure, however, force the film to sacrifice the character development so crucial in the literary work. This detracts from the overall effectiveness of the film. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The most important difference between novella and film is the†¦show more content†¦military. This type of moral direction deprives the viewer of the forced introspection created by the novella. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The film also depicts the character of Kurtz in a very different light. Conrad builds up the appearance of Kurtz so much that his first scene is intentionally anti-climactic. He is discovered to be an ailing, elderly gentlemen, malnourished and on the verge of death. Marlow himself is simultaneously impressed with and disappointed by Kurtz. He enjoys listening to the old man’s philosophies, but he is let down by Kurtz’s lack of realistic thinking. He has clearly lost his mind, and with it, some of his credibility and mysticism. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The character of Kurtz in Apocalypse Now, however, is never de-humanized as it is in Heart of Darkness. Coppola’s casting of Marlon Brando as the eccentric army major forced Kurtz’s character to take on the burden of Brando’s infamous weight problems. As a result, Kurtz was transformed from an emaciated, sickly old man to a powerful, overweight, middle-aged soldier. This transformation has been noted by many critics, most significantly Roger Ebert, who stated in a review of the recently re-released Apocalypse Now, â€Å"In the film, Kurtz is portrayed by Marlon Brando, the father of American method actors, who lends weight (both physically and dramatically) to the figure of the megalomaniacal Kurtz. Brandos massive girth is all the more ironic for those familiarShow MoreRelatedHeart of Darkness vs. Apocalypse Now1031 Words   |  5 Pagesoutstanding feat. Francis Ford Coppola s Apocalypse Now did not only that, but won Academy Awards fo r Best Cinematography and Best Sound. Coppola can not take all the credit for this enlightening movie. The film was loosely based off of Joseph Conrad s Heart of Darkness. Though Conrad was not credited in Apocalypse Now, his novella has a great impact on Coppola s cinematic masterpiece. Captain Benjamin Willard of Apocalypse Now and Heart of Darkness s Marlow are very much alike. Both are sentRead MoreHeart of Darkness vs. Apocalypse Now Essay816 Words   |  4 Pages In Heart of Darkness and Apocalypse Now, both Joseph Conrad and Francis Ford Coppola create similar statements through their creations as they both centralize their views upon the effects of environmental changes that affect the human condition. The film Apocalypse Now vaguely reflects a similar message pursued by Conrad’s novella, due to the difference in time period, place setting, and circumstances in which the film was created. Conrad wrote his novella during British colonization, focusingRead MoreComparative Essay1096 Words   |  5 Pagesanalysis: â€Å"Heart of Darkness† â€Å"Apocalypse Now† Student: Mora Vandenbroele Teacher: Azucena Estigarribia Year: 11th â€Å"A† â€Å"Heart of Darkness† vs. â€Å"Apocalypse Now† It is very interesting how humans are so intrigued about the evilness in the world, and the dedication of some men to compare Hell with the Earthly horror. 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The movie, Apocalypse Now also correlates with the book, but this time the setting does not take place in the 19th century, but in the 20th century when United States was at war withRead More Transformation in Heart of Darkness and Apocalypse Now Essay1685 Words   |  7 PagesTransformation in Heart of Darkness and Apocalypse Now      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Since Francis Ford Coppola’s   Apocalypse Now was based on Joseph Conrads novel, Heart of Darkness, it is possible to draw many parallels between the two works. Both can be interpreted as metaphors for a journey through the inner self, and each has its own particular message to convey. 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The main characters in both are similar, but do have their differences, like who they were before they took the job, the settings they were put in, . Before we can compare the characters, we have to compare the stories first. Apocalypse Now was inspired by the story Heart of Darkness. Even though Coppola based hisRead More Marlow Vs. Willard Essay1083 Words   |  5 PagesMarlow vs. Willard Charles Marlow and Captain Willard have many characteristics that would make them alike and different. Marlow, from the novel Heart of Darkness, was a man who was on a mission through Cambodia to find Kurtz. Captain Willard, from the movie â€Å"Apocalypse Now†, was a man on a mission to exterminate a fellow member of the United States Armed Forces, Kurtz. â€Å"Apocalypse Now† is a Vietnam parallel of the novel Heart of Darkness. While both these men were on a search for a man, theyRead MoreJoseph Conrad s Heart Of Darkness And Francis Ford Coppola s Film Apocalypse1785 Words   |  8 Pagesculture has popularized the idea of good vs evil but the concept is far more complex than simply drawing a battle line between two individuals or groups looking to overcome the other in the name of good or evil. Man in general is quite capable of carrying out every kind of evil, no matter how righteous or pure, without any influence from supernatural forces. Works such as Joseph Co nrad s novel Heart of Darkness and Francis Ford Coppola’s film Apocalypse Now illustrate the journey of man into theirRead MoreHow to Read Lit Like a Prof Notes3608 Words   |  15 Pagesindirectly c. Symbolic Vampirism: selfishness, exploitation, refusal to respect the autonomy of other people, using people to get what we want, placing our desires, particularly ugly ones, above the needs of another. 4. If It’s Square, It’s a Sonnet 5. Now, Where Have I Seen Her Before? a. There is no such thing as a wholly original work of literature—stories grow out of other stories, poems out of other poems. b. There is only one story—of humanity and human nature, endlessly repeated c. â€Å"Intertexuality†Ã¢â‚¬â€recognizing

Breast Cancer The Most Common Type Of Cancer Among Women

Every minute a woman dies of breast cancer. Breast cancer is the most common type of cancer among women. Every year, invasive breast cancer is diagnosed in 180,000 women alone. Doctors have not been able to find the cure yet, but they are not giving up. Thanks to nonprofit charities, such as the Susan G. Komen, researchers are receiving enough money that is donated to breast cancer to look deeper and try to find ways to cure and to help prevent such a fatal disease. It’s really important for not only women to understand the symptoms but men, too. Early detection of breast cancer helps prevent fatalities among men and women. Prevalent confusion is spreading rapid about breast cancer and what causes it. If one has a†¦show more content†¦After that lower the right arm slightly and with the left hand, check the right underarm. This procedure helps check for lumps, knots or thickenings. Repeat once more on the other side using the same procedures. A woman should check fo r other significant symptoms like a bloody discharge from the nipple, change in the size of the breast, peeling of the nipple skin, inverted nipple, or redness over your breast. Women over the age of twenty years should perform self examinations every month. By examining one’s breasts every month one would be alert if there are changes in the breast that are not ordinary. Most lumps are not known to be cancerous but one should not hesitate to get it checked out. Screening would be an option if breast cancer is suspected in early development. The most frequent screening that is used is the clinical breast exam. If one doesn’t understand how to do the self-examination then she could go to a clinic and have her breasts examined there. The mammographer presses on the breast to feel for abnormalities and lumps that could be cause a fatal experience. Furthermore, breast ultrasounds are used as a testing tool to find out if the tumor is solid or liquid. There are many positiv es about this tool! One won’t have to go through radiation, and its very accurate in determining if the tumor is cancerous or not. The preparation for this

Social and Environmental Accounting Research

Question: Discuss about the Social and Environmental Accounting Research. Answer: Introduction The primary aim of this study is to critically analyze the research article prepared by Paul V. Dunmore on the topic of Half a Defence of Positive Accounting Research. This particular article is focused on the research on positive accounting. The primary argument made by Paul V. Dunmore in the article is that the positive accounting theory is a broader concept than just a particular theory of accounting. The analysis of the article is focused on identifying whether the main argument of the author has clear significance in this current situation or not. At the same time, identifying the limitations of the article is another goal of this study. Summary of the article As stated above, in the article is focused on the positive accounting. During this research, the author has indicated that positive theory of accounting and positive researches are different from each other (Chiapello 2016). The author has argued that in todays context, most of the accounting researches are not positive accounting research. According to the author of the article, a research can be considered as the positive research, when it is done through proper observation and testing the theories (Dunmore 2011). However, in current accounting researches, most of the time researchers avoid observations and theory testing, which is the main reason behind the falsification of accounting researches. In order to clear out the meaning of positive research, the author has described the concept of normal science stated by Kuhn (Dunmore 2011). At the same time, the author has also described the positive accounting research as an intellectual project, which is based on science that suggests identifying the cause-effect relationships between the research variables (Gow, Larcker and Reiss 2016). Therefore, it can be said that in this article, the author has tried to clear out the concept of positive accounting and positive research through proper justification. However, the theories analyzed and described in this research article have helped in understanding the differences between the current positive accounting research and actual positive accounting researches (Ball 2015). The theories have cleared out the problem areas in the current accounting researches. Moreover, the theories in the research have also cleared out the knowledge about the scientific epistemology and ontology (Dunmo re 2011). Research questions In this research article, the author has set mainly four hypotheses on the basis of the literature of the study. In these hypotheses, the author has assumed that there is a world, which is beyond the reach of human beings and so the human beings can understand the events in that world by observing the same (Dunmore 2011). The four hypotheses in this article are based on the literature of positive theory or positive research. The hypotheses are focused on observation during the positive research, which has also been identified in the literature review of the study (Granlund and Lukka 2016). These four hypotheses have provided the author the scope and direction to research on the subject of positive research on accounting. Moreover, the hypotheses of the article have also influenced the author to research on the loopholes in the current positive accounting research practices (Tucker, Parker and Merchant 2016). On the other side, as the hypotheses in the research article has emphasized on the observation, the researcher has also influenced towards the identification of importance of proper observation during research (Mora and Walker 2015). Noticing the hypotheses of the research article, it can be easily understood that each of the research hypothesis is derived from the literature or the theoretical framework of the study (Everett et al. 2015). In the literature study or the theoretical framework, the article has identified the actual concept of positive research and scientific ontology and epistemology, on the basis of which, the hypotheses of the study are developed, so that the existing theories can be tested properly (Barth 2015). At the same time, the theoretical knowledge or concept on scientific ontology and epistemology has influenced the researcher or the author setting the hypotheses that influence to focus on the reality or real observation of the human behavior (Halliwell 2015 ). Therefore, it can be said that the theoretical framework or the literature of the article has stated about the concepts on positive research and scientific ontology and epistemology, from which the research set the hypotheses for getting better knowledge on the research subject area. Theoretical framework The theoretical framework of this research article has started with the discussion and evaluation of the positive accounting theory. The research has mainly focused on the agency theory in the area of accounting (Dunmore 2011). During the review of the literature, the author has identified that in a business organization, the relationship between the principal and the agent is high dependent on the proper observation. The principal or the shareholders and investors of an organization observe the performance of the agents or the management and employees before taking any decision (Leone, Minutti-Meza and Wasley 2015). On the other side, the management or the agent observes the decisions or the steps taken by the principles in order to understand the future of the organization. Therefore, the relationship between the two parties that are agent and principal is based on proper observation (Granlund and Lukka 2016). Therefore, research on the organizations or accounting research in the o rganization must be done through proper observation, which is also suggested by the positive research concept. On the other side, while discussing on the concept of positive accounting research, the author has identified that positive accounting research and positive researches are different (Dunmore 2011). The literature in the study has advised that in a positive research, there must be rational investigation or enquiry. However, in the early days or in the current era also the researchers avoid rational investigation (Gow, Larcker and Reiss 2016). In the past days, the people used to consider each event in the world happens due to the influence of any unworldly power like, God or Spirit (Dunmore 2011). The people used to believe this because they never observed the actual or real things and they did not even analyzed or tested the old theories. The same thing also takes place in todays context. In the literature framework, the article has identified some of the examples of positive theory, like, stakeholder theory and legitimacy theory (Dunmore 2011). However, it has also been identified t hat the positive theory of accounting is focused on the relationship between the people who use the resources of the organization (Leone, Minutti-Meza and Wasley 2015). Moreover, the literature study has indicated that most of the researches that are known as the positive researches are biased. The concept of positive accounting research in the literature or theoretical framework of the study has clearly mentioned that positive accounting research means the research on the human behavior within the accounting setting (Dunmore 2011). At the same time, the literature review of the article has also identified that positive research can be done qualitatively. Many people in the field of research believe that the positive research can only be done in quantitative manner (Gow, Larcker and Reiss 2016). However, the literature has shown that there are many areas of science that are related to the positive research are qualitative in nature, for example, the positive research on geology, botany and zoology. Moreover, the literature has also cleared out that positive research and the quantitative researches are not same (Dunmore 2011). While identifying the reasons behind the biasness in the positive accounting research, the literature of the article has indicated several reasons. One of the most vital reasons is the weak hypotheses testing. The author has identified that in most of the accounting researches, the hypotheses testing is done in quantitative manner and at the same time, there are some error in the measurement in the research (Everett et al. 2015). Moreover, the procedure of positive accounting research is also not followed properly in the existing positive accounting research. The procedure must be start with the development of preliminary ideas through careful observation, after that the next step is development of testable hypotheses and lastly testing the existing theories (Leone, Minutti-Meza and Wasley 2015). The concepts of scientific epistemology and ontology have clearly indicated that every positive research and positive accounting research must be done on the basis of the reality. Therefore, from the above discussion, it can be said that the theoretical framework of this article is much clear and provides the clear view of the concepts of positive research and positive accounting research. At the same time, the review of the literature has also cleared about the biasness in the current and past positive accounting researches. Moreover, the author has clarified that positive accounting research is not like a theory. The significance and limitations of the article This particular article is very important in the current field of research. In this article, the researcher or the author has clearly mentioned the meaning of positive research. This helps understanding the problems in the previous researches so that the researches in the future days the positive accounting researches can be done properly (Granlund and Lukka 2016). Apart from that, the article has also cleared out the way through which the people or the researchers can test the existing theories so that the purpose of the research can be achieved properly. However, the main limitation of this study is in the methodology of the research. The research in this article is done based on the exploratory research design. Exploratory research design is very critical to implement. On the other side, exploratory research design requires much quantitative data in order to analyze and test the theories (Tucker, Parker and Merchant 2016). However, the researcher has not utilized enough quantitative data and information in order to test the theories and hypotheses. It could have been a proper research if the research could include the quantitative analysis along with the qualitative analysis (Everett et al. 2015). Another limitation of the study is that the study is solely dependent on the qualitative research, which means the chances of biasness are high in this research. Moreover, the research has lack of proper evidences to support the argument in the study. However, the conclusion of the study has been identified with the help of detailed observation and measurement of the theories. The author of this research article has also tested the theories and the hypotheses through proper observation, which indicates that the conclusion of the study has been justified by the methodology of it (Halliwell 2015). Though the researcher could have done the study more easily if the descriptive research design along with the positivism theory is followed. Therefore, it can be said that though the research article has cleared out the concept of positive accounting research, there are some limitations, which have reduced utility of the research. Conclusion In this critical review of the research article, it has been seen that the research article is very helpful in understanding the actual meaning of positive research. At the same time, the study or the research has also indicated clearly the difference between the positive research and the positive accounting research. The author of this article has mentioned that the agency theory of accounting has been derived through the positivism or positive accounting research. At the same time, in the critical review, it has been identified that the positive accounting research actually indicates the behavior of the human beings in a particular accounting setting. The critical review has indicated that the article has identified properly the reasons behind the biasness in the positive accounting research. The positive accounting researches in the past days were not developed through proper observation and theory testing, which are the main reasons behind the biasness in the research. At the same time, avoiding the qualitative research in positive accounting researches is another reason behind the biasness. However, in the critical review, it has also been identified that the article has some limitations due to the use of exploratory research methodology because this method is much critical. Reference list: Ball, R., 2015. Why We Do International Accounting Research.Journal of International Accounting Research. Barth, M.E., 2015. Financial Accounting Research, Practice, and Financial Accountability.Abacus,51(4), pp.499-510. Chiapello, E., 2016. Critical accounting research and neoliberalism.Critical Perspectives on Accounting. Deegan, C., 2016. Twenty five years of social and environmental accounting research within Critical Perspectives of Accounting: Hits, misses and ways forward.Critical Perspectives on Accounting. Dunmore, P.V., 2011. Half a Defence of Positive Accounting Research.Available at SSRN 1955419. Everett, J., Neu, D., Rahaman, A.S. and Maharaj, G., 2015. Praxis, Doxa and research methods: Reconsidering critical accounting.Critical Perspectives on Accounting,32, pp.37-44. Gow, I.D., Larcker, D.F. and Reiss, P.C., 2016. Causal inference in accounting research.Journal of Accounting Research,54(2), pp.477-523. Granlund, M. and Lukka, K., 2016. Investigating highly established research paradigms: Reviving contextuality in contingency theory based management accounting research.Critical Perspectives on Accounting. Halliwell, E., 2015. Future directions for positive body image research.Body image,14, pp.177-189. Leone, A.J., Minutti-Meza, M. and Wasley, C.E., 2015. Influential observations and inference in accounting research. Mora, A. and Walker, M., 2015. The implications of research on accounting conservatism for accounting standard setting.Accounting and Business Research,45(5), pp.620-650. Tucker, B.P., Parker, L.D. and Merchant, K.A., 2016. With a little help from our friends: An empirical investigation of co-authoring in accounting research.The British Accounting Review,48(2), pp.185-205.

Smokings Ethical Problem

Smoking is a habit developed by most people but the problem with it, just like any other drug, is addiction. Consequently, people addicted to smoking find it difficult to go for long periods without smoking. This has led to people smoking everywhere; public areas such as buses, restaurants and workplaces.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Smoking’s Ethical Problem specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More For non-smokers, this habit is extremely irritating and can lead to health problems associated with passive smoke. As a result, a convenient prohibition should be implemented to place both smokers and non-smokers in a suitable position where none is bothered by the other. It is quite unethical to allow smoking to continue in workplaces at the expense of the non-smokers. This paper intends to focus on convenient policies that could be implemented at workplaces that would be favorable to both smokers and non-smokers. Renfold as a supervisor is approached by an employee who complains about the smoking habits of other employees in the workplace. The complaint raised by Darlene is that Alice and Frank smoke in their offices and the stench of cigarette smoke that remains in the air irritates her. If I were Charles Renfold I would listen to Darlene’s complaint and look at the situation objectively before taking any action. Darlene is of the opinion that she would not work on the job that is assigned to her since she needs to retrieve files from Alice’s and Frank’s office. Since the job is urgent and therefore needed in a few days time, I would request her to work on the job with the promise that I will communicate her complaints to Frank and Alice so that they may stop smoking in the office due to complaints raised by fellow colleagues. Furthermore, I will promise her that I would forward the complaint to the human resource manager so that they could formulate company rules that would favor both smokers and non-smokers within the organization without affecting employees output and morale. After my encounter with Darlene, I would then visit Alice and Frank’s office to inform them of the complaints without necessarily revealing who the complainant is so that they may not develop feelings of resentment towards Darlene. I would then make a follow up with Darlene to ensure that she begins working on the files since the report is required by top management.Advertising Looking for report on labor law? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Afterwards I would visit the Human Resource office to voice the complaints so that necessary action could be taken if the Human Resource Manager finds it necessary to take action. There are several policies that can be formulated to ensure that smoking within the offices is regulated. Since the three parties are workers within the organization, I will have to come up with a strategic policy which will be suitable to both the smokers and the non-smokers. As smoking within the offices is the problem, I would recommend that smokers be allowed some amount of time during their working hours to smoke. The smoking would not take place within the building but there would be designated spots reserved for the smokers so that the smoke would not reach the non-smokers who are allergic or irritated by the smell of cigarette smoke (Office control, 2011, par. 7). To ensure that the smokers respond to the new smoking rules, I would ensure that there was a penalty which would be charged on an employee who is found smoking in an area other than the one reserved for smoking. If this policy is assimilated and implemented by Redwood Associates, then both the smokers and the non-smokers would be satisfied. The smokers could smoke more freely at their own pleasure while the non-smokers would be free from the irritating cigarette smoke. Smoking is a personal choice and ind ividuals who decide to smoke do so out of their own personal choice but this can be regulated so that smoking can take place in an area that is convenient for both parties. But there are other issues that are more personal such as perfumes and body odor and addressing such matters requires a lot of delicacy and much care has to be taken without raising remorseful feelings and resentment.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Smoking’s Ethical Problem specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More If Darlene was offended by Frank’s body odor, then Renfold would have to approach the issue more tactfully and in a professional manner to avoid lowering Frank’s morale and creating self-esteem problems that are likely to affect his attitude towards work and his colleagues. Renfold would have to approach Frank and request that they have a private talk since such messages cannot be passed on before the other employees. Renfold would have to engage in a personal talk with Frank making sure that he is straightforward in speech and that he arrives to the point he wants to put across quickly without beating around the bush since this creates an uncomfortable situation for both of them especially Frank. Before telling Frank about the issue, Renfold should make a point of informing Frank that the conversation is not related to work performance so that he can put Frank at ease and also to prepare him mentally for what he is about to say. Renfold could go ahead to advice Frank on possible solutions to the problem. Afterwards, he could make a follow up of the issue to find out whether there are improvements. As for Alice’s perfume, Renfold can also talk to her about it in a private conversation. He could request her to use little amounts since it is causing irritation to other employees or to change the product she is using. However, this is quite a personal matter since there is little that could be done about a persons taste for different cosmetic products. In fact, asking her to change the product would make her change to a different one but the smell could still be offensive to Darlene, therefore, there is no real solution to such a problem.Advertising Looking for report on labor law? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Actually, there are areas that an employer has no right to intrude such as grooming since it’s governed by the rights of an employee to privacy (Weiss, 2009, p.363) Darlene would have to cope up with it since she does not work full time in Alice’s office. Other employees who have been restricted from smoking resolve to smoking in their cars at the parking lot. Some companies have gone ahead and raised a ban on this habit. According to me, this is justifiable since a parking lot is part of the areas owned by the business and if it is not reserved as a site for smoking, there is no reason why an employee should smoke there. Other employees who are allergic to cigarette smoke use the parking lot just as the smokers do. Employees remain allergic whether the smoke is present in the offices or in the parking lot, it is still irritating and banning the smoking of cigarettes in the parking lot is justifiable and reasonable. In fact banning cigarette smoking to reserved sites c an eventually help these smokers to reduce their cigarette consumption thus killing the addiction (Archie Buchholtz, 2008, p.715). Smoking is an addictive habit developed by many people and the problem is experienced in work places. Some cigarette addicts go to the extent of smoking at workplaces at the expense of other colleagues who might be allergic to the cigarette smoke. To put everyone at ease, institution policies that prohibit smoking in public areas were formulated. They allowed cigarette smokers the right to smoke at designated spots reserved for the activity. Other issues arise at work places such as offensive body odors and irritating perfumes. Such issues should be solved with much care since they involve intrusion into the private life of a colleague or employee. Smoking in parking lots should also be prohibited since this is a space that is shared by both smokers and the non-smokers. Reference List Archie, C Buchholtz, A. (2008). Business and Society: Ethics and Sta keholder Management. Mason, OH: Cengage Learning, Inc. Weiss, Joseph. (2009). Business Ethics: A Stakeholder and Issues Management Approach. Mason, OH: Cengage Learning, Inc. Office control. (2011). The Smoking Ban. Web. This report on Smoking’s Ethical Problem was written and submitted by user J0casta to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Free Essays on Financial Analysis

Anthony Osu Jr. Financial Statement Analysis Project The two companies that I will be comparing in this project are McDonalds and Wendy ¡Ã‚ ¦s. Both of these companies are competitors in the same industry. I ¡Ã‚ ¦m using the information from their 2001 Financial Statements. Debt-to-Assets Ratio When comparing the debt-to-assets ratio of McDonalds and Wendy ¡Ã‚ ¦s, you have to divide the firm ¡Ã‚ ¦s total liabilities by their total assets. Essentially, the debt-to-assets ratio is the primary indicator of the firm ¡Ã‚ ¦s debt management. As the ratio increases or decreases, it indicates the firm ¡Ã‚ ¦s changing reliance on borrowed resources. The lower the ratio the more efficient the firm will be able to liquidate its assets if operations were discontinued, and debts needed to be collected. In 2001 Wendy ¡Ã‚ ¦s had $2,076,043 worth in total assets and $846,264 in total liabilities. When divided, Wendy ¡Ã‚ ¦s has the lower ratio of the two competitors at 40%. This means that they would take losses of 40% if operations were shut down, and the cash received from valuable assets would still be sufficient to pay off the entire debt. It also means that 40% of Wendy ¡Ã‚ ¦s assets are made through debt. McDonalds in 2001 had $12,545.3 (in millions) of total li abilities and $22,534.5 (in millions) of total assets. After doing the math, McDonalds ends up with a ratio of 56% which is higher than Wendy ¡Ã‚ ¦s by sixteen percent. This means that there is more default on McDonald ¡Ã‚ ¦s liabilities, which can be a costly event from lender ¡Ã‚ ¦s perspective. McDonalds makes 56% of all its assets through debt. In reality, it ¡Ã‚ ¦s not good to have a debt-to-assets ratio over 50%. It ¡Ã‚ ¦s also not good to have a debt-to-assets ratio that is too low because that shows that you have money that isn ¡Ã‚ ¦t being used to gain future economic profit. So a stable percentage closest to 50% is wanted. When looking at both of the financial statements, eve... Free Essays on Financial Analysis Free Essays on Financial Analysis Anthony Osu Jr. Financial Statement Analysis Project The two companies that I will be comparing in this project are McDonalds and Wendy ¡Ã‚ ¦s. Both of these companies are competitors in the same industry. I ¡Ã‚ ¦m using the information from their 2001 Financial Statements. Debt-to-Assets Ratio When comparing the debt-to-assets ratio of McDonalds and Wendy ¡Ã‚ ¦s, you have to divide the firm ¡Ã‚ ¦s total liabilities by their total assets. Essentially, the debt-to-assets ratio is the primary indicator of the firm ¡Ã‚ ¦s debt management. As the ratio increases or decreases, it indicates the firm ¡Ã‚ ¦s changing reliance on borrowed resources. The lower the ratio the more efficient the firm will be able to liquidate its assets if operations were discontinued, and debts needed to be collected. In 2001 Wendy ¡Ã‚ ¦s had $2,076,043 worth in total assets and $846,264 in total liabilities. When divided, Wendy ¡Ã‚ ¦s has the lower ratio of the two competitors at 40%. This means that they would take losses of 40% if operations were shut down, and the cash received from valuable assets would still be sufficient to pay off the entire debt. It also means that 40% of Wendy ¡Ã‚ ¦s assets are made through debt. McDonalds in 2001 had $12,545.3 (in millions) of total li abilities and $22,534.5 (in millions) of total assets. After doing the math, McDonalds ends up with a ratio of 56% which is higher than Wendy ¡Ã‚ ¦s by sixteen percent. This means that there is more default on McDonald ¡Ã‚ ¦s liabilities, which can be a costly event from lender ¡Ã‚ ¦s perspective. McDonalds makes 56% of all its assets through debt. In reality, it ¡Ã‚ ¦s not good to have a debt-to-assets ratio over 50%. It ¡Ã‚ ¦s also not good to have a debt-to-assets ratio that is too low because that shows that you have money that isn ¡Ã‚ ¦t being used to gain future economic profit. So a stable percentage closest to 50% is wanted. When looking at both of the financial statements, eve...

Acquisition of Manipulative Skills in Chemistry

Acquisition of Manipulative Skills in Chemistry Practical or hands-on activity is an essential instrument of assessment in an active science teaching and learning process. Science practical is a hands-on activity where the students are given the opportunity to practice what they have learned in the theories of science. It is an instrument for the students to acquire Science Process Skills (SPS) and Manipulative Skills (MS). Through practical activities a student’s Science Process Skills, Manipulative Skills as well as critical thinking and learning are developed. Also, science practical is a student centered and active learning process, which prepares a student to learn how to think, analyse, solve problems and produce appropriate solutions to it. This science practical is said to be a Problem-Based Learning (PBL) Model. To identify and evaluate the level of the acquisition of SPS and MS, an assessment should be conducted on students. Assessments are important means of gaining dynamic picture of students academic developme nt. As an instrument of assessment, PEKA Chemistry was introduced in Malaysian school curricular. PEKA Chemistry is school-based practical assessment which was introduced in the year of 1999 to replace SPM Chemistry Practical Paper. This instrument is designed with a few constructs and criteria to assess student’s SPS and MS at the upper secondary level. The assessment is done continuously for two years, starting with the Form Four students and it is continued until the said students complete their Form Five. Students are assessed formatively by their chemistry subject teacher within the process of teaching and learning. LITERATURE REVIEW From other source of study, a few problems were identified in the implementation of PEKA. From the study by Siti Aloyah Alias (2002) ‘Evaluation Of The Implementation Of The PEKA Biology Program’ it is shown that even though the students enjoyed the assessment, many students are not sure of the skills they are suppose to master. With this, it is proven that the studied students have not mastered the SPS and MS skills as stated in the objective of PEKA. This study also shows that teachers are uncertain of using and designing their own scoring rubrics. They find it difficult to mark the students evidence as they do not have a proper standard marking guide. The study on Student Ability in PEKA Biology Among Form Four Science Stream Students by Nor Aziah Darus shows that time constraint in completing experiments was one of the main problem identified. This means the amount of experiments suggested by the ministry has got no proper time allocation. The amount of workload for teachers is too taxing. Teachers are under stress where they are suppose to finish the subject syllabus and the all the PEKA in a limited time of period. This in one way or other leads to lack of interest in teaching and learning of PEKA . Perlaksanaan Peka Kimia Di Sekolah Menengah di Sekitar Daerah Batu Pahat, Johor by Lee Soh Hoon   (2 007) showed that the frequency of the PEKA implementation is not sufficient. Faiza (2002) feels that the teachers are having problem in marking the practical report because the score scheme given by the ministry is too rubric. Additional to this, teachers in certain school are facing problem of insufficient lab apparatus which leads to limitation of experiment to assess. She also quoted that student’s excellent performance in PEKA (Biology) does not promise an excellent result in Biology theoretical examinations.

Review of A Journal Article on Population and Economics Term Paper

Review of A Journal Article on Population and Economics - Term Paper Example Moreover, health of aging population is also improving significantly and a large proportion of old-age people will live without any health complications. Productivity in any country will have bearings due to age-related changes in working populations. It is pertinent to note that population of age 60 and above was 200 million in 1950 but today, it has increased to 760 million and estimated to be around 2 billion in 2050. Similarly, the numbers of people of age 80 and above were 14 million in 1950 that has raised to 11 million today and are likely to reach, based on the current projections, nearly 400 million by 2050. This is critical since these patterns of aging population were never seen in the past. Authors have attempted to examine the effects of aging population on world economy as a whole. Authors have drawn data from the United Nations and have projected age-wise population between 2005 and 2050. The projections are based on the medium-fertility rate. If the fertility rates ar e lower than this than the aging population will increase further. The fertility rate estimation between 2005 and 2050 is a matter of uncertainty and will lead to different results pertaining to elderly proportion. Even changes in mortality rate will influence the proportion of aging population significantly. Different continents will have varying estimation of ageing population. Africa will have a least proportion of the people with age 60 and higher while Europe is projected to have the highest proportion of aging population amongst all continents – to the tune of almost 34 percent followed by North America at 28 percent. Declining fertility rates, increasing life expectancy at birth and declining mortality rates in child are the factors behind increased proportion of aging population across most part of the world. Quantitative Methods Employed The authors have employed quantitative empirical methods to study the effect of ageing population on the world economy. They have d one population analysis by age group based on historical data from 1950 to 2005 and then projections made about age-group distribution for years beyond 2005 until 2050. With different fertility assumptions, an attempt has been made to estimate proportion of aging population beyond 2005 until 2050. It is believed that the issue will have its social as well as political fallouts too. For example, an aging population will need support in terms of healthcare services and income security for them. In developing countries, this, traditionally, has been taken care by families but as more and more women enter workforce, this is likely to change. Formation of nuclear families, migration towards urban centers and children leaving away from their parents will become a norm even in most of the developing countries posing new challenges for security of the elderly population. Most developed countries have social security plans in place to provide healthcare and income security; however, as the e lderly population goes up, it is likely to be a daunting task for most governments. In short, aging population may cause serious consequences on the economy of the nation. Behavioural Changes Authors emphasise that behaviour changes play a pivotal role in meeting the shortfall in labour supply and they can be described as per the following. Rising life expectancy is responded by the society by increasing the number of working years keeping the saving behaviour unchanged. Even if the people do not work for extra years, it is certain that increased life

Critically evaluate, in relation to the common law duty of care, the Essay - 9

Critically evaluate, in relation to the common law duty of care, the liability of employers for references. How, if at all, does - Essay Example While the intention of the common law duty of care is to protect the aggrieved parties from incurring damages resulting from negligence, the law extends to promote sanity in the relationship of the employer and the employee. Arguably, the duty of care predisposes the human resource departments of various organization tend create organization policies that respect the rights of the employee in order to avoid legal feuds. Many institutions are hesitant to provide information about form students to prospective employers due to the fear of potential legal feuds. The fact that former employer had a direct engagement with the departed employee to a given extent makes him liable to any issue which he disseminate to the prospective employer that might amount to damages. The student or employee is likely to sue or seek legal arbitration in a situation where he or she feels that the former institution violated his or her right by offering certain information that damages his or her identity. U nder the duty of care, defamation is a communication that intends to harm the reputation of the target party so as to limit the ability of the ability of the party to associate with a third party. The law protects offer punitive and compensatory damages for successful defamatory claims. The issue that is contentious in acting as a referee for the university student is the fact that such association might attract legal liability. In some situations, the institution might be willing to provide the confidential information about a former student whom in the institution’s view does not deserve consideration for employment because of his or her conduct. There is no legal provision that dictates that the institution must provide a reference to prospective employers. However, the existing legal obligation provide that universities should exercise due care when compiling a reference report of a student. The institution owes a duty of care to the student to whom such reference informa tion is provided and to the addressee who sought the reference. The employer might sue the University for Negligence if it fails to provide reference information requested about the student (Williams and Zumbansen 2011 pp134). On the other hand, the student might sue the institution if it feels that the information addressed to the addressee violated his or her right. Most institutions feel obligated to respond to request for a reference where reasonably requested for employment or academic purposes (Grace and Gravestock 2008 pp 46). Failure to provide the reference could disadvantage a student application and could be deemed to be discriminatory on grounds of race, sex, disability, or age and be subject to legal action. Some people have failed to secure job opportunity from prospective employers or have faced the sack based on the reference information addressed to the prospectus employer by their former employers. Such outcomes often attract legal suits. In case Spring vs. Guardia n Assurance Plc and Others; HL 7-Jul-1994, the complainant submitted before the court that the reference given by his former employer influenced his sacking. In the reference letter, his former employer indicted that he was a man of little or no integrity. In this case, the opinion of the court held that an employer was liable for negligence and damaging reference given on behalf of the employee. The court noted that a duty of care was owed to the former employee.

Activity-Based Costing ( ABC ) Essay -- Essays Papers

Activity-Based Costing ( ABC ) Summary The business environment in the 1990s is markedly different from that of the past when conventional cost accounting procedures were established. Activity-based costing (ABC), pioneered in the late 1980s, offered a new costing approach consistent with the changed environment. However, ABC did not diffuse rapidly into the business community. This article demonstrates why adopting ABC is important by documenting the potential of ABC in supporting contemporary managerial decision making. Introduction Everything happens faster in business today. Even new management tools (some say "fads") follow a meteoric path. For example, the ink on new articles describing activity-based costing (ABC) was hardly dry before consulting firms had integrated it into their slick brochures and presentations. All they needed was someone to use it. To illustrate, Romano identified only 110 installations by August 1990, nearly two years after the procedure was developed, with 77 percent of these in two major firms [13]. Perhaps this phase, in the process of introducing the new procedure, could be called "the period of wild over-promise." However, even by the mid-1990s, ABC has not spread widely throughout the industry and "even in large firms, widespread success of ABC is not obvious" [16]. According to Ness and Cucuzza, "thousands of companies have adopted or explored the feasibility of adopting ABC. However, (they) estimate that no more than ten percent of companies now use activity-based management in a significant number of their operations" [11]. A survey conducted by the Institute of Management Accountants' cost management group found that only 29 percent of companies used ABC instead of traditional systems, but this was an increase from 25 percent in the previous year [10]. Among reasons cited for low adoption were employee resistance and major organizational changes required with the use of ABC [11]. Some trace the source of slow adoption of ABC to technical as well as cultural issues [5]. Others feel that ABC would be more widespread in industry if it were marketed better by the cost accounting profession itself [1]. As the dust has settled, ABC has turned out to be less a revolutionary technique than a useful refinement to proven systems. The costs of products and services must be accurate, or management can be misled. Decisions... ...8. Lewis, R.J. "Activity-Based Costing for Marketing." Management Accounting, November 1991, pp. 33-38. 9. Lofgren, G.Q. "Quality System Registration: A Guide to Q90/ISO 9000 Series Registration." Quality Progress, May 1991, p. 37. 10. "More Companies Turn to ABC."Journal of Accountancy, July 1994, p. 14. 11. Ness, J.A. and T.G. Cucuzza. "Tapping the Full Potential of ABC." Harvard Business Review, July/August 1995, pp. 130-131. 12. Port, O. "Custom-Made, Direct from the Plant." Business Week, November 18, 1994, p. 158. 13. Romano, P.L. "Trends in Management Accounting." Management Accounting, August 1990, pp. 53-56. 14. Roth, A.V., C. Gaimon, and L. Krazewski. "Optimal Acquisition of FMS Technology Subject to Technological Process." Decision Sciences, Vol. 22, No. 2, Spring 1991, pp. 308-334. 15. Schonberger, R.J. and E.M. Knod Jr. Operations Management: Continuous Improvement. Richard D. Irwin, 1994, p. 44. 16. Selto, F.H. and D.W. Jasinski. "ABC and High Technology: A Story with a Moral." Management Accounting, March 1996, pp. 37-40. 17. Smith, R.B. "Competitiveness in the '90s." Management Accounting, September 1989, pp. 24-29.

European External Action Service Introduction Essay

European External Action Service Introduction Introduction   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   To strengthen the European Union, make it more efficiency, make its projects more interesting and give it more profile, there was the need for the establishment of External European Action Service (EEAS). According to treaty of Lisbon signed in 2007, the establishment of EEAS was to be carried out by high representative council after consulting European parliament. Following this, on 25th march 2010 high representatives council sent a proposal for the establishment of EEAS to European Parliament. With discussions, negotiations, and consideration of various concerns, EEAS was approved for established by European government on 8 July 2010. Functions of external European action service   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The main aim why the external European action service was made is to enhance European Union global functions. It was created to make broad functions of European Union more Efficient and that is the base which creates the functions of the external European service action. The external European action service performs presidency and diplomatic functions. In the precedential role, the body assists the President of the European Council to carry out his responsibilities on foreign issues. In its diplomatic service, external European action service supports High representative who is also the vice president of the European commission (Eeckhout, 94).   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The external European action service is responsible of coordinating the ministries of development and defense. From a development perspective, the external European action service plays a role of shaping strategy and programming development collaboration all over the word. The body combines the technical experts of the European commissions and the council’s political weight in the process of enhancing European Union role all over the world. On the side of defense, the body works under the European Union where they provide military support all over the word in the peace keeping process under the European Union policy of common security and defense (Austermann 70).   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   External European action service maintains a good neighborhood relation with other countries. Most of the countries who border the European Union in sides are undergoing a political change. Under the policy of neighborhood, the external European action service work hard to ensure a solid union with those countries in the process of easing political transitions in those countries. Challenges external European action service face   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Integration is the key challenge that the external European action service is facing today. The body was formed recently and is still struggling to integrate bodies of the European Union which they work hand in hand for global role achievement. For example the security and defense body has is decision making council, this council decisions contradicts the decisions of the external European action service and thus they fail to agree on any issue. The efforts of external European Union to integrate this bodies end up fruitless because of lack of teamwork between the organs of the European Union (waele et. al, 251).   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The external European action service is facing another main challenge of competition between the institutions. During the formation of external action service, the main bodies that were involved were the council and member state. Their main aim was to make external operations of the European Union effective. Other institutional took it as a plan to bring inter-institution competition. This altitude makes it difficult for the External action to operate because other institution performs their duties with the aim of competition and thus they can not agree with the decisions of the external European action service (Blocksman and Steven 23). Recommendations   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   More has to be done to increase authority and capacity of the external European action service in its operations. One, chairperson of the working groups of the external action should be permanently appointed other than the current system where the chair is rotational. The capacity of external European action service in handling major European Union policies should be increased. The policies that should be considered are; struggle against terrorism, energy security and environment among other policies (Boening et. al, 33).   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The policy and planning capability of external European action service should be strengthened. This will enable the body to be more efficient on strategic issues and paper work planning. The external European action service should be provided with the necessary resources for it to function well this should be done after the staffing level review has been done. All this recommendations will ensure that the external European action service is efficient in its work. This will be an advantage to the European Union (Morgera 64). Relation to European Union Countries   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   External European action service ensures that there is strong cooperation between the European Union and European Union members on matters of foreign affairs and policy. This is done through the influence of the civil servants of both the European Union and European countries, where they establish a living link. External European action service has helped European Union to be stable on matters of foreign affairs and thus many countries have aspired to join the European Union. This has made the number of European Union members to rise where currently they are more than 28 (Brierly and Clapham 142). Conclusion   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   In conclusion, we have discussed about the functions, challenges, recommendations and relation of external European action service in this easy and we have seen that this organization is one of the strongholds of the European Union. The global picture of the European Union is reflected by this body and since the formation of the European action service the performance of the European Union has improved. More research on how this organization can be entrusted with more power and ways to solve the institution competition should be done. This will enable it to be more efficient in its operations. References Austermann, Frauke. European Union Delegations in Eu Foreign Policy: A Diplomatic Service of Different Speeds. , 2014. Internet resource. Blockmans, Steven. Fit for Purpose?: The European External Action Service One Year on. Oxford: Oxfam GB, 2012. Print. Boening, Astrid, Jan-Frederik Kremer, and Aukje . Loon. Global Power Europe: Volume 1. Berlin: Springer, 2013. Internet resource. Brierly, J L, and Andrew Clapham. Brierly’s Law of Nations: An Introduction to the Role of International Law in International Relations. , 2012. Print. Eeckhout, Piet. Eu External Relations Law. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2011. Print. Morgera, Elisa. The External Environmental Policy of the European Union: Eu and International Law Perspectives. , 2012. Print. Waele, Henri C. F. J. A, and Jan-Jaap Kuipers. The European Union’s Emerging International Identity: Views from the Global Arena. , 2013. Print. Source document

Salem Witchcraft Trials Hysteria And Craziness - 1470 Words

Salem Witchcraft Trials This period in America can be summed up in two words: Hysteria and Craziness. The 1692 notorious Salem witch trials started after some young girls from Salem Village, Massachusetts, purported to be possessed by demons. The girls accused some local women of bewitching them. As the wild hysteria spread across Massachusetts, a court was specially set up to listen to the cases. Bridget Bishop was the first witch to be convicted and later hanged in June. Eighteen more were hanged at the infamous Salem’s Gallows Hill, and several more children, women and men were sentenced as well, some months later. By September the same year, the craziness and hysteria had started to decrease, and public views turned against the rulings (Baker 2014). Even though the Massachusetts General Court eventually canceled the guilty judgments against the convicted and awarded compensation to their family members, resentment spread across the community. The agonizing legacy of the witch trials would be f elt for many centuries. During February of the remarkably cold winter, a little girl named Betty Parris fell bizarrely ill. She dove under furniture, contorted in pain, complained of fever and dashed about. The cause of Betty’s symptoms might have been some series of delusional psychosis, child abuse, stress, epilepsy, boredom, asthma, and guilt. The signs further might have been caused, as Linder (2009) would debate, by a convulsive ailment called ergotism, caused by excretingShow MoreRelatedSalem Witch Trial Hysteria Essay818 Words   |  4 PagesTwenty people were put to death for witchcraft in Salem during the 1692 Salem Witch Trial Hysteria. In The Crucible, a woman, Elizabeth Proctor, gets accused of witchcraft by a young girl by the name Abigail Williams, who just so happens to be having an affair with Elizabeth’s husband, John. Once John finds out Abigail accused his wife, he starts trying to find proof that all of these young girls are pretending that they ar e being hurt by these older women, just so that they will be hanged. The officialsRead MoreThe Middle Of The 16th Century1571 Words   |  7 Pagesnot present in England. Freedom to practice a religion of choice separate from the king as well as opportunity to make a better life for themselves. Upon their arrival to the New England colonies. They set up camp and established what is known as Salem Massachusetts. They created a strict set off rules as a basis for everyday life which included the following; using government to enforce religious beliefs, believing that the final authority came from the Bible, not from Church officials, and thereforeRead MoreThe Crucible By Arthur Miller1448 Words   |  6 Pages The Salem Witchcraft Trials took place in 1692. The Crucible is a 4 Act play written by Arthur Miller. This drama takes place in Salem village and it accurately depicts the type of hysteria going on during the Salem Witch Trials. Which paralleled the same hysteria surrounding â€Å"McCarthyism†, Wisconsin senator, Joseph McCarthy’s obsessive mission to shine light on a communist infiltration of the United States. In The Crucible there were many characters that were immersed in the chaos while othersRead MoreWitchcraft : The Supernatural Powers Of Witches Essay2327 Words   |  10 PagesWitchcraft can be seen anywhere in today’s modern society, including movies, books, TV shows, fairy tales, poems, plays, and several other places and each of these examples show the evil of a witch. Belief in witchcraft has gone all the way back to the 400’s when St. Augustine told his people that there was no way for witches to live in God’s world and have supernatu ral powers, but soon people started to believe in the mystical powers of witches. These beliefs began to turn into fear and accusationsRead MoreJohn Proctor s Struggle With His Conscience1836 Words   |  8 Pagescan be a proud one, accepted with honour after making his love and more importantly his peace with God. However his natural instinct, given to him upon his birth is telling him to lie. That he should lose his good name, confess to dealing with witchcraft. Telling him to lose some, perhaps all the respect people have for him but to keep his life. To lose his dignity but to keep his life. To live to see his children grow up, to see his unborn child be born, to watch his wife grow old with him. But